Marco Polo Sheep in Tajik National Park Travel Briefkaart

Tajik National Park, officially called the Tajik National Park in the Pamirs, is one of the largest and most remote protected areas in the world, covering about 2.6 million hectares — nearly 18% of Tajikistan’s total land area. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this vast park protects the breathtaking and rugged landscapes of the Pamir Mountains, often referred to as the "Roof of the World." The terrain here is dominated by high-altitude plateaus, soaring peaks, alpine lakes, and deep valleys. Harsh and largely untouched, the park is home to rare and elusive wildlife, and it offers adventurous travelers unparalleled opportunities for trekking, mountaineering, and immersion in some of the planet’s wildest terrain. The cultural heritage of the Pamiri people, who have long lived in this remote environment, adds to the park’s significance. One of the park’s most iconic inhabitants is the Marco Polo sheep (Ovis ammon polii), named after the Venetian explorer who famously described them during his 13th-century journey along the Silk Road. The Marco Polo sheep are renowned for their spectacular spiral horns, which can grow to over 1.5 meters in length, and they are the largest subspecies of argali sheep. These animals inhabit the high-altitude grasslands and rugged slopes of Tajik National Park, surviving in an extreme environment where few large mammals can thrive. Though they are elusive and difficult to spot, Tajik National Park is one of the last strongholds of this magnificent and endangered species. Seeing a Marco Polo sheep in its natural habitat — surrounded by the immense silence and grandeur of the Pamirs — is a rare and unforgettable experience for wildlife enthusiasts and adventurers alike.