Matera Italy Travel Briefkaart

Matera, a captivating city in the Basilicata region of southern Italy, is renowned for its extraordinary landscape of ancient cave dwellings known as the Sassi di Matera. These prehistoric cave homes, carved into the limestone cliffs, have been continuously inhabited for thousands of years and offer a unique glimpse into human settlement stretching back to the Paleolithic era. The Sassi quarter is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, its labyrinthine alleys winding past rock-hewn churches, stone staircases, and dwellings that seem to emerge organically from the cliffs themselves. Once considered a symbol of poverty and neglect, Matera has transformed in recent decades into a cultural and tourist jewel, celebrated for its architectural uniqueness and rich history. Beyond its ancient caves, Matera offers an atmospheric experience: sunlit stone streets, panoramic terraces overlooking dramatic ravines, and a sense of stepping back in time. In recent years, the city has attracted artists, filmmakers, and travelers, earning the title of European Capital of Culture in 2019. Visitors can explore restored cave hotels, atmospheric restaurants serving regional Lucanian cuisine, and museums dedicated to the area's long human history. Matera's haunting beauty and authenticity, combined with its dramatic setting, make it a truly unforgettable destination for anyone seeking history, culture, and an extraordinary sense of place.